Spring Steel

51CrV4 · 1.8159

Also known as 6150 / 50CrV4

Chromium-vanadium spring steel for high-duty springs and tools.

51CrV4 (material 1.8159, equivalent to AISI 6150) is a chromium-vanadium spring steel with high strength, fatigue resistance and good hardenability, used for heavy-duty coil and leaf springs, torsion bars and hand tools.

International equivalents.

The same steel by country and standard — near matches; mill certificate governs.

51CrV4 (1.8159) · EN 6150 · AISI / SAE 50CrV4 · former DIN

Chemical composition.

Indicative, % by weight per EN 10089. Mill certificate governs.

Element%
C 0.47 – 0.55
Si ≤ 0.40
Mn 0.70 – 1.10
Cr 0.90 – 1.20
V 0.10 – 0.25

Mechanical properties.

Indicative; depends on dimension and heat treatment.

Tensile strength (Rm)
1100 – 1300 MPa (Q+T)
Yield strength (Re)
≥ 900 MPa
Hardness (annealed)
≤ 248 HB

Available forms.

Round bar Flat bar Bright / cold-drawn bar

Size range: Ø 8 – 200 mm

Typical applications.

  • Coil & leaf springs
  • Torsion bars
  • Hand tools
  • High-fatigue parts
Standards: EN 10089EN 10083-3

FAQ.

What is 51CrV4?

51CrV4 (material 1.8159, equivalent to AISI 6150) is a chromium-vanadium spring steel with high strength, fatigue resistance and good hardenability, used for heavy-duty coil and leaf springs, torsion bars and hand tools.

Is 51CrV4 the same as 6150?

Yes — 51CrV4 is the European (EN) designation, while 6150, 50CrV4 are the matching names used in other countries and standards (for example AISI/SAE in the USA, JIS in Japan, GB in China, former DIN in Germany). They are near equivalents and may differ slightly in chemistry; the mill certificate governs the exact specification.

What are the international equivalents of 51CrV4?

51CrV4 corresponds to 51CrV4 (1.8159) (EN), 6150 (AISI / SAE), 50CrV4 (former DIN). Equivalents are nearest matches by country/standard; the mill certificate governs the exact specification.

In which forms is 51CrV4 available?

51CrV4 is supplied as Round bar, Flat bar, Bright / cold-drawn bar, in Ø 8 – 200 mm.

What is 51CrV4 used for?

Typical applications include Coil & leaf springs, Torsion bars, Hand tools, High-fatigue parts.